TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Item
| Specification
|
|---|
Product Name
| Gastrin Releasing Peptide, Porcine (pGRP)
|
CAS NO.
| 74815-57-9 |
Appearance
| White to off-white lyophilized powder
|
Molecular Formula
| C126H198N38O31S2 |
Molecular Weight
| 2805.4 g/mol |
Purity (RP-HPLC)
| ≥ 95.0% |
Solubility
| Soluble in water (≥ 10 mg/mL), dilute acetic acid, or DMSO; clear solution at 1 mg/mL in water |
| Endotoxin | < 1.0 EU/mg
|
Biological Activity
| Stimulates gastrin release from G cells in the stomach Potent mitogen for gastrointestinal tract and lung cancer cells |
Storage Conditions
| Store at -20°C to -80°C in a desiccated environmentAvoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles; aliquot for long-term storage |
Stock Location
| Stock in USA
|
MOQ
| 1g |
1.MECHANISM OF ACTION
GRP(porcine) exerts its biological effects by binding and activating the Gastrin-Releasing Peptide Receptor (GRPR), a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) predominantly of the Gq/11 subtype. Upon ligand binding, the receptor activates phospholipase C (PLC), leading to the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP₂) into inositol trisphosphate (IP₃) and diacylglycerol (DAG). IP₃ triggers the release of calcium from intracellular stores, while DAG activates protein kinase C (PKC).
2.PRODUCT INDICATIONS
Gastrointestinal Physiology Studies: Investigating the regulation of gastric acid secretion, gastrin release, and gastrointestinal motility.
GRP Receptor (GRPR) Research: Serving as a native ligand in receptor binding assays, autoradiography, and signal transduction studies.
Cancer Research: Exploring the role of GRP/GRPR signaling in the proliferation of certain cancer cell lines (e.g., small cell lung cancer, prostate cancer).
Neuroscience Applications: Studying the role of GRP as a neuromodulator in the central nervous system, particularly in behaviors like satiety and stress response.
Smooth Muscle Function Assays: Evaluating its contractile effects on gastrointestinal and bronchial smooth muscle preparations.
Diagnostic Development: Potential use in the development of assays to measure gastrin secretory capacity or GRPR expression
3.CLINICAL EFFICACY OF PRODUCT
Diagnostic Utility: In clinical research settings, synthetic human GRP (or its stable analogs) has been used in gastric function tests (e.g., the GRP stimulation test) to assess gastrinoma or evaluate gastrin secretory capacity, though its use is specialized.
Therapeutic Targeting: The GRP/GRPR system is a recognized target in oncology. GRPR antagonists are being investigated in clinical trials for cancer imaging and therapy, particularly for prostate and breast cancers. For example, radiolabeled GRPR antagonists are used in PET imaging to detect tumors.
Preclinical Evidence: Extensive animal and in vitrostudies using porcine GRP have elucidated its role in stimulating gastrin release, gastric acid secretion, and cellular proliferation, forming the basis for understanding its pathophysiological roles.
No direct clinical efficacy data exists for porcine GRP as a drug. Its value lies in its application in basic and translational research that informs drug discovery and diagnostic development targeting the GRP pathway.
4.DELIVERY & SHIPPING
We specialize in global logistics for various cosmetic peptides. Your order will be handled with the utmost care, ensuring safe, reliable, and intact delivery.
Professional and Secure Packaging
Each bottle of peptide is protected with a special packaging solution to ensure stability and integrity during transportation.
We can also customize packaging according to customer needs.
Shipping Methods
Main Method: International Air Freight
We primarily use DHL, FedEx, UPS, and TNT because of their global reliability, speed, and advanced tracking systems. Air freight ensures the fastest transit time and minimizes the impact of environmental factors on the product.
